Rare case of human plague identified in Oregon, likely spread by pet cat, health officials say

A person in Deschutes County, Oregon, has been diagnosed with bubonic plague, the state’s first case since 2015. It is believed that the person contracted the infection from their cat. Local health officials have contacted close contacts and provided medication to prevent illness. The infected person received early treatment and poses little risk to the community. Plague cases are reported primarily in rural areas of the United States, with about seven cases annually. Plague is caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis and is transmitted through flea bites or contact with infected animals. Prompt diagnosis and treatment with antibiotics are effective in treating the disease. Experts believe that the likelihood of further spread beyond the affected person in Oregon is very low. Taking precautions, such as avoiding contact with rodents and fleas, can reduce the risks of contracting the disease.